Investigations of Transitional Ballistics in Muzzle Jet Flow Simulators

Abstract

Two muzzle jet flow simulators which use clean propelling gases of known properties are described. Photographs and pressure data obtained in the simulators as a jet forms behind a shock wave which has left the simulator muzzle are shown and discussed. Of particular interest is an experiment using a ruby laser as a multiple-pulse light source to obtain a sequence of several laser interferograms for a single run from which quantitative data can be obtained. It was shown that the growth of the outer shock wave obeys a power law in time; the exponent n is approximately 0.715. Scaling of the inner shock wave development is also discussed. Inner and outer shock wave motion appeared to be coupled in the quasi-steady flow regime. Spark shadow photographs of jet formation after a projectile uncorks the muzzle are also shown and discussed-- optical probing of the real environment near the muzzle of guns is virtually impossible.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADB014175

Entities

People

  • Fritz H. Oertel Jr.

Organizations

  • Ballistic Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Cameras
  • Flow
  • Interferograms
  • Jet Flow
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Light Sources
  • Photographs
  • Photography
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Projectiles
  • Ruby Lasers
  • Shock Waves
  • Static Pressure
  • Steady Flow
  • Test And Evaluation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • ballistics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy