Flight Planning and Conduct of the X-24B Research Aircraft Flight Test Program

Abstract

This report presents an overall summary of the conduct and results of the X-24B research aircraft flight test program. The program objective to obtain flight test verification of this efficient hypersonic aerodynamic shape was accomplished in 36 flights over a 26 month time period. The X-24B was air launched from a NB-52B, accelerated to test conditions by rocket power and glided to an unpowered landing. Research data and flight verification were obtained to a maximum Mach number of 1.76. The handling qualities at subsonic speeds and during landing were excellent. Accuracy landing tests demonstrated touchdown accuracy within + or - 500 feet providing confidence to allow the first landing of a low L/D aircraft on a conventional concrete runway. The longitudinal stability was less than predicted by small scale wind tunnel tests. Directional stability was found to be significantly less than predicted above 1. 3 Mach number resulting in a marked loss of usable L/D capability. Rocket engine exhaust degraded directional stability at transonic and supersonic conditions. Subsonic gliding performance was close to predictions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADB029224

Entities

People

  • Johnny G. Armstrong

Organizations

  • Air Force Test Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Aerodynamic Configurations
  • Air Force
  • Aircraft Equipment
  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Boundary Layer
  • Energy Management
  • Ignition
  • Inflight
  • Landing Gear
  • Lifting Bodies
  • Measurement
  • Nose Wheels
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Test And Evaluation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Aviation Science / Aeronautics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow