R&D on Composition and Processing of Titanium Aluminide Alloys for Turbine Engines

Abstract

In this current program, one alpha-two and several gamma compositions were selected, produced as large ingots and isothermally forged. Extensive mechanical property testing was conducted on these forgings. In addition, various material processing methods such as casting, rolling, extrusion and machining were evaluated. The alpha-two alloy Ti-25Al-10Nb-3V-1Mo exhibited the best balance of tensile and stress-rupture properties found to date and had a higher elastic modulus. Beta grain size was shown to have major effects on creep, low cycle fatigue and fracture toughness. Alloy stability, as measured by post-exposure tensile ductility, was poor and was tentatively traced to precipitation of an unidentified phase in the beta. Heat treatment modifications were suggested to alleviate this problem. Processing studies showed that many of the methods developed for forging, joining and rolling of conventional titanium alloys can be applied to the alpha-two alloys. Screening tests conducted on four gamma alloys did not identify an alloy with a better property balance than Ti- 48Al-1V-.1C which had been evaluated previously. Properties were more consistent with previous small scale ingots, although ductility and impact strength were somewhat lower, and quite good toughness levels were measured. Alloy stability was excellent after exposure and processing studies established machining procedures and demonstrated and demonstrated that the alloy has fair castability.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADB069620

Entities

People

  • M. J. Blackburn
  • M. P. Smith

Organizations

  • Pratt & Whitney

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Grain Size
  • Heat Treatment
  • High Temperature
  • Impact Strength
  • Materials
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanical Working
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Tensile Properties
  • Tensile Strength
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Titanium Alloys
  • Toughness
  • Turbines

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.