Comparative Visual Performance with ANVIS (Aviator's Night Vision Imaging System) and AN/PVS-5A Night Vision Goggles under Starlight Conditions
Abstract
Experimental testing of 10 subjects wearing the AN/PVS-5A (II GEN) night vision goggles (NVG) and ANVIS (III GEN) NVG was conducted under field conditions of ambient starlight illumination (approx. 10-5 mL). The parameters measured were: 1) binocular visual acuity (BVA), 2) stereopsis (depth perception), and 3) a subjective forced choice test. Results showed that BVA was 20/124 and 20/86 for the II and III GEN NVG, respectively. This difference was statistically as well as clinically significant. The stereopsis test results were inconclusive and variable because of the limited sample size and relative inexperience of the subjects in using NVG. Neither BVA nor stereopsis with the NVG was found to be related to standard baseline measures of these parameters in the clinic. Even though the ANVIS has better gain, resolution and sensitivity, 6 out of 10 subjects preferred the AN/PVS-5A for viewing the subjective test. This seemingly paradoxical finding was surmised to be a result of the presence or lack of scene contrast due to the differential sensitivities in the II and III GEN photocathode tubes.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Aug 01, 1984
- Accession Number
- ADB086902
Entities
People
- J. W. Miller
- M. G. Block
- R. E. Miller Iii
- T. J. Tredici
- W. F. Provines
Organizations
- United States Air Force School of Aerospace Medicine