Drug Evaluation in the Plasmodium Falciparum - Aotus Model.

Abstract

Experimental antimalarial drugs were assessed for their blood schizontocidal activity in the Aotus trivirgatus - Plasmodium falciparum - P. vivax model. WR 242511 and WR 238605, both 8-aminoquinolines, cured blood-induced P. vivax infections, when administered at doses of 1.0 and 4.0 mg base per kg (x 3 days), respectively. Both drugs cured P. falciparum infections, but at doses greater than required for cure of P. vivax blood infections. Two thiosemicarbazones, WR 231010 and WR 235591, were ineffective against infections of the Uganda Palo Alto and Vietnam Smith strains of P. falciparum. WR 24696, an indolquinoline, had minimal activity against parasites of the Uganda Palo Alto strain and no activity against infections of the Vietnam Smith strain of P. falciparum. Assessment of two acridinols, in progress, indicated that one, WR 250547, cleared parasitemias of the chloroquine-resistant Vietnam Smith strain when administered at doses of 1.0, 4.0, or 16.0 mg base per kg (x 3 days).

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADB088239

Entities

People

  • R. N. Rossan

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Antimalarials
  • Bacterial Infections And Mycoses
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Infection
  • Malaria
  • Parasitemias
  • Parasites
  • Sulfur Compounds
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Wound Infections

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Parasitology and Pharmacology of Malaria.