Synthesis of New Antimalarial Agents.

Abstract

The study presented in this report is concerned with the preparation of: (a) peroxides based on qinghaosu, (b) peptide derivatives of primaquine, and (c) thymidylate synthetase inhibitors as potentially new antimalarial agents. During the first year of this study, twelve (12) target compounds were prepared and submitted for antimalarial evaluation. The twelve compounds included eight (8) qinghaosu analogs, one (1) primaquine derivative and three (3) thymidylate synthetase inhibitors. Two of the qinghaosu analogs and all three of the thymidylate synthetase inhibitors were evaluated in the malaria in vitro drug screen. The qinghaosu analogs showed reasonable activity in this screen, whereas the thymidylate synthetase inhibitors were inactive. The primaquine peptide showed sufficient activity in the preliminary prophylactic screen to warrant its submission to the monkey P. cynomolgi screen.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1984
Accession Number
ADB101584

Entities

People

  • Frank I. Carroll
  • John A. Kepler

Organizations

  • RTI International

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antimalarials
  • Arthropod Borne Diseases
  • Bacterial Infections And Mycoses
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Inhibitors
  • Malaria
  • Mosquito Borne Diseases
  • Parasitic Diseases
  • Peroxides
  • Primaquine
  • Protozoan Infections
  • Test And Evaluation

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Parasitology and Pharmacology of Malaria.