Evaluation of Membrane Systems for Washing/Deglycerolizing Packed Red Blood Cells.

Abstract

The objective was to develop a membrane-based process for deglycerolizing previously frozen, packed red blood cells (RBCs) prior to transfusion. The membrane-based process must reduce the glycerol concentration in a unit of RBCs to less than 1 wt% using about 2000 ml of wash solution in 35 to 45 min. The plasma hemoglobin (Hb) concentration in the washed RBCs must be less than 150 mg/dl. We met the objectives of the program. We successfully demonstrated the feasibility of using commercially available membrane devices (hemodialyzers, hemofilters, and plasmapheresis devices) to deglycerolize packed RBCs. Our optimization studies showed that the deglycerolization performance be improved by concentrating the RBCs before washing and by promoting better mixing of the RBCs and the wash solution within the blood bag. (kt)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 05, 1989
Accession Number
ADB134456

Entities

People

  • J. M. Radovich
  • K. R. Pearson
  • R. L. Wedel
  • R. W. Schofield

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blood
  • Blood Cells
  • Blood Transfusions
  • Cells
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Glycerols
  • Hemoglobin
  • Membranes
  • Optimization
  • Sugar Alcohols
  • Test And Evaluation

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Immunology