Research in Drug Development against Viral Diseases of Military Importance (Biological Testing). Volume 1

Abstract

The purpose of this program is to evaluate the efficacy of candidate antiviral compounds against a spectrum of viruses of military importance. This program involves (a) primary testing of chemical compounds and natural products for antiviral efficacy in vitro using standard CPE-inhibition assays, (b) primary testing of compounds for antiviral efficacy in vivo in animal model systems, and (c) secondary evaluation of the active candidate antiviral compounds. The target viruses for in vitro testing are Vaccinia Virus (VV), Adenovirus (AD2), Vesicular Stomatitis Virus (VSV), Punta Toro Virus (PT), Sandfly Fever Virus (SF), Yellow Fever Virus (YF), Venezuelan Equine Encephalomyelitis Virus (VE), Japanese Encephalitis Virus and Vaccinia Virus infections of mice. Approximately 10,000 compounds have been received for in vitro evaluation and over 66,000 assays have been performed on this contract. Compounds have been identified in nearly all virus systems that have confirmed antiviral activity equal or exceeding that of the various positive control compounds (Ribavirin, Selenazofurin, Carbocyclic-3-deaza-adenosine, Adenosine dialdehyde, Ara-A, ddC and AZT). Many of these compounds represent potent and selective new antiviral agents.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADB160611

Entities

People

  • A. D. Brazier
  • G. Arnett
  • J. J. Kirsi
  • M. G. Hollingshead
  • W. M. Shannon

Organizations

  • Southern Research

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Cyber

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antiviral Agents
  • Arbovirus Infections
  • Arthropod-Borne Encephalitis
  • Chemistry
  • Disease Outbreaks
  • Equine Encephalitis
  • Health Services
  • Interferon
  • Medical Personnel
  • Operating Systems
  • Rna Virus Infections
  • Rna Viruses
  • Virus Diseases
  • Viruses
  • Zoonoses

Readers

  • Virology (or Medical Virology).