An Infrared Mars Probe for Gathering Evidence on Extraterrestrial Life

Abstract

The Earth's atmosphere is opaque to most of the infrared band between 1 and 100 microns. One of the partial windows between 3 and 4 microns gave Sinton an opportunity to detect three small dips in the reflection spectra associated with the visual dark regions of Mars. The dips are not associated with the light arid areas of the planet. One small dip (on the shoulder of the descending spectrum) is at 3.43 microns. All C-H bond molecules heavier than methane have a strong infrared resonance absorption at 3.46 microns. It is quiet probable that organic matter is on Mars, but its origin is still an open question. More infrared reflection spectra of biological materials are needed, particularly in spectral regions where molecules of biological origin have very definite characteristics

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 11, 1960
Accession Number
ADB182010

Entities

People

  • Max Gumpel
  • Richard W. Davies

Organizations

  • California Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Sensors
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Spectra
  • Data Storage Systems
  • Detectors
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Mars Probes
  • Measurement
  • Probes
  • Reflection
  • Research Facilities
  • Resonance Absorption
  • Space Probes
  • Space Sciences
  • Space Systems
  • Spacecraft
  • Spectra
  • United States

Readers

  • Astronomy and Astrophysics.
  • Educational Psychology
  • Spectroscopy.