Rationale and Feasibility of Automated Image Shifting as a Compensation for Visual Loss.

Abstract

Loss of central visual field, or foveal scotoma, due to accidental exposure to laser light or macular disease can cause serious impairments in visually guided performance. Either long lasting afterimages from visible radiation or permanent degenerative injury to retinal cells may interfere with high resolution image acquisition for target recognition and normal control of eye fixations and saccades. Development of an electronic aid is described using a scotoma simulator method to safety duplicate and experimentally control foveal scotoma size, shape, and position in normal subjects. The electronic aid is switched into the system by video mixing through a software controlled raster display. Images normally falling within the scotoma boundary are shifted in real time to the highest resolution spared retina. The aid unblocks visual images inside a scotoma and also reduces abnormal eye movements which accompany adaptation to visual loss.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 31, 1994
Accession Number
ADB197002

Entities

People

  • James H. Bertera

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Analysis Of Variance
  • Biological Sciences
  • Boundaries
  • Computer Programming
  • Computers
  • Eccentricity
  • Eye Movements
  • Image Processing
  • Information Processing
  • Psychology
  • Radiation
  • Recognition
  • Retinal Diseases
  • Simulations
  • Simulators
  • Target Recognition
  • Vision Disorders

Readers

  • Computer Vision.
  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems