Electrochemically Based Modules for Sterilization in the Field. Phase 2.

Abstract

This project focuses on the utilization of high concentration ozone as an alternative to ethylene oxide for use in medical sterilization systems. Evaluations of high concentration, electrochemically generated, ozone clearly demonstrated that: (1) it is an effective medical sterilant with a D-value of less than 10 minutes for bacterial spores, (2) high humidity (90-95% r.h.) is critical for optimum ozone sporicidal activity, and (3) the application of pressure (5 to 15 psig) increases the sporicidal activity of ozone. The findings provided the foundation for the design and fabrication of a prototype high concentration ozone sterilizer for field use. The prototype ozone sterilizer has a cycle time of 1 hour or less, and a maximum surgical pack throughput of three trays per sterilization cycle. The prototype design is modularized into the following six subsystems: (1) power, (2) ozone generation, (3) cassette, (4) thermal control, (5) electronics, and (6) ozone destruct. The operation of these six subsystems is controlled by an Intel 80c 188 microprocessor operating at 16 MHz. The microprocessor continuously monitors the subsystems and controls all aspects of sterilizer operation. The prototype will provide high quality sterilization of medical equipment with minimum logistical requirements and training of personnel.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 1995
Accession Number
ADB206577

Entities

People

  • G. H. Hitchens
  • Jackie Cantu
  • Loren B. Sexton
  • Tom C. Allen
  • Tom D. Rogers

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Compressors
  • Air Flow
  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Biomedical Research
  • Control Systems
  • Detectors
  • Environment
  • Ethylene Oxide
  • Fabrication
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Health Services
  • Humidity
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Hospitals
  • Separators
  • Spores
  • Sterilization

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Military/Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) Technology
  • Software Engineering

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics