Development of Improved LOX-Compatible Laminated Gasket Composite

Abstract

Various testing procedures, including load decay, compressive modulus, and leak, were made to develop a new cryogenic gasket compatible with liquid oxygen (LOX). These testing procedures were also employed to demonstrate shortcomings of existing cryogenic gaskets, including fiberglass-filled Teflon, encapsulated, and impregnated asbestos. Data are presented indicating that cold flow is the major problem of fluorocarbon polymers, which are frequently considered because of the LOX compatibility. Attempts were made to restrict the cold flow of the fluorocarbon materials by utilizing various fillers and encapsulated configurations. Conventional fillers, reinforcements, and encapsulation techniques were not effective in minimizing cold flow to the required extent. Further consideration of the need to overcome this problem led to the development of a glass fabric laminated structure in which the glass fiber bundle was not completely saturated with fluorocarbon polymer binder was developed. This permitted mechanical compressibility, not subject to drastic changes in compressive modulus when exposed to cryogenic temperatures. jg p4

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1966
Accession Number
ADB207560

Entities

People

  • Don Marano
  • William G. Scheck

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkenes
  • Composite Materials
  • Creep
  • Elastic Properties
  • Fluoropolymers
  • Laminates
  • Manufacturing
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Working
  • Physical Properties
  • Spacecraft
  • Stress Strain Relations
  • Stresses

Readers

  • Polymer Science and Engineering.
  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Systems Analysis and Design