Does the U.S. Army Need A Full-Time Operations Other Than War Unit?

Abstract

This study assesses the utility of specialized units for Operations Other Than War (OOTW) as opposed to relying on conventionally trained Army units. The assessment is based upon three major sources. First, the thesis determines if there is significant support for specialized units within the topic literature. Second, it determines if doctrine supports the use of specialized units. Third, the thesis summarizes recent OOTW participants' views on the topic. The topic is based upon two schools of thought. The first school states that conventional units are appropriate for OOTW. This is due to a training overlap between wartime and OOTW skills and due to the flexibility of the U.S. soldier. The opposite school of thought states that the OOTW environment is so different than war that a specialized unit is required. The findings reveal that there is very limited support for specialized units among the three source groups. Overall, the sources agreed that using conventional troops for OOTW is appropriate. The study concludes that emerging Force XXI doctrine and the increased complexity of OOTW will challenge the current reliance on using conventional units.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 04, 1997
Accession Number
ADB225714

Entities

People

  • Michael A. Joiner

Organizations

  • United States Army Command and General Staff College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Army Personnel
  • Doctrine
  • Emergency Response
  • Employment
  • Humanitarian Assistance
  • Interagency Coordination
  • Joint Military Activities
  • Lessons Learned
  • Management Personnel
  • Military Applications
  • Military Art
  • Military Operations
  • Military Science
  • Personnel Management
  • Students
  • Training
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Military History / Militaries and War Studies
  • Military Mobilization and Reserve Forces Studies.