Inducible Transgenic Models of BRCAl Function

Abstract

Germline mutations in the breast and ovarian cancer susceptibility gene, BRCAl, account for a large proportion of families with inherited breast and ovarian cancer. Interestingly, while germline BRCAl mutations predispose carriers to adenocarcinoma of the breast, no somatic BRCAl mutations have been found in sporadic primary breast cancers. This observation suggests that this molecule may normally protect the breast against carcinogenesis only during specific stages of mammary gland development. Previously, we have analyzed the temporal and spatial pattern of Brcal expression during normal mouse embryogenesis, in adult tissues, and during postnatal mammary gland development. These studies support a role for Brcal in the regulation of cell proliferation and differentiation in the breast during puberty and pregnancy. We hypothesize that BRACl plays a critical role in mammary gland development, and that its function is temporally restricted to developmental phases.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADB232955

Entities

People

  • Lewis A Chodosh

Organizations

  • University of Pennsylvania

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Animals
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Antisense Elements (Genetics)
  • Availability
  • Biological Sciences
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cassettes
  • Cells
  • Coding
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Mammary Glands
  • Materials
  • Neoplasms
  • Recombinant Dna
  • Tissues

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics