Efficacy of Detection of Intraocular and Ocular Adnexel Plastic Foreign Bodies by Magnetic Resonance (MR) and Computed Tomography (CT) Imaging in the Goat

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy of CT and MR in detecting plastic foreign bodies (FB's) in a live goat model. FB's were surgically implanted in 12 study eyes and orbits. 12 control eyes were surgically manipulated with no plastic implanted. Plain film, CT and MR studies were performed. CT and MR studies were with and without intravenous contrast. Masked evaluators assessed images. True positive FB detection in plain film was 0.5%. True positive FB detection in study eyes was 30% by CT and 34% by MR (p=0.3664). False negative rate was 70% (CT) and 66% (MR) (p=0.3664). FBs were frequently misidentified in control eyes. The addition of contrast did not significantly affect FB detection. Plain film, CT and MR inadequately detect intraocular and intraorbital plastic FB's. The addition of contrast does not improve efficacy.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADB233374

Entities

People

  • Lilia A. Fannin

Organizations

  • Madigan Army Medical Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anesthesia
  • Animals
  • Anti-Personnel Mines
  • Biomedical Research
  • Contrast
  • Detection
  • Eye Injuries
  • Films
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Land Mines
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Materials
  • Medical Personnel
  • Munitions
  • Recombinant Dna
  • Wounds And Injuries
  • X-Ray Computed Tomography

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Medical Imaging.
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Space Objects