Role of IGFBP-3/IGFBP-3 Receptor Interacton in Normal and Malignant Mammary Growth

Abstract

This report will detail the investigations of my laboratory into the biological actions of insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3 (IGFBP-3), which has been shown to exhibit activity in an IGF-independent manner. Data indicate that IGFBP-3 alone can bind to breast cancer cell surfaces, and subsequently exert inhibitory effects on cell growth. We have isolated, cloned, expressed, and purified a novel IGFBP-3 interacting protein, clone 4-33, and demonstrated a specific interaction with IGFBP-3 in a human breast cancer cell system. Further, transient overexpression of clone 4-33 in breast cancer cells results in an increase in the specific binding of IGFBP-3 to the cell surface. To facilitate more detailed investigation into the interaction and functions of these two proteins, we have generated a polyclonal oc4-33 antibody which is specific and functional in a variety of immunoassays. Also to this end, we have generated IGFBP-3 stably transfected human breast cancer cell lines, in which expression of IGFBP-3 is inducible. Additionally, we have localized the IGFBP-3 receptor binding domain within the midregion of the IGFBP-3 molecule, residues 88-148. Further, we have examined naturally occurring and generated synthetic IGFBP-3 proteolytic fragments, and characterized IGF and insulin binding affinity compared to intact IGFBP-3.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADB255775

Entities

People

  • Youngman Oh

Organizations

  • Oregon Health & Science University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Biological Factors
  • Breast Cancer
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Computer Programs
  • Culture Media
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Growth Factors
  • Medical Personnel
  • Peptide Growth Factors
  • Peptides
  • Proteins

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Breast cancer cell signaling and growth regulation.
  • Cellular and Molecular Pathways of Apoptosis.
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry