Early Stage Breast Cancer in Older Women: Predictors Outcomes of Therapy

Abstract

This study uses secondary data bases (SEER tumor registry records and Medicare claims data) to examine the relationship of primary breast cancer treatment to specific outcomes. Our studies of the accuracy and completeness of a Medicare claims algorithm for determining breast cancer surgery show that 94% of SEER patients undergoing breast cancer surgery are identified by a combination of Medicare claims. The physician part B claims identify a higher percentage of patients than do the inpatient claims alone. Using SEER and Medicare claims, we have determined that a substantial minority of women with early stage breast cancer undergo care that does not meet the 1990 NCI Consensus statement guidelines. Women who underwent breast-conserving surgery but neither axillary node dissection nor radiotherapy were at significantly higher risk of death, after adjusting for age, tumor size, and comorbid conditions. In preparation for studying the intermediate outcome of treatment for recurrent disease, a methodology has been developed for categorizing Medicare claims into those tor initial treatment and those for recurrent disease treatment. The methodology utilizes a statistical model of number of claims and months after diagnosis to classify claims.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADB258112

Entities

People

  • Ann B. Nattinger

Organizations

  • Medical College of Wisconsin

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Breast Cancer
  • Colon Cancer
  • Databases
  • Drug Therapy
  • Health Care
  • Health Services
  • Mastectomy
  • Medical Personnel
  • Physicians
  • Radiotherapy
  • Surgery
  • Therapy
  • Urban Areas

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Medical or Health Care Field.
  • Women's Health and Cancer Risk Research: African American Women and Pregnancy Outcomes.