Human Health Risk Assessment Prince Sultan Air Base, Saudi Arabia

Abstract

A human health risk assessment (HRA) was completed to evaluate environmental samples (air, soil and water) collected between 1996 and 1999, quantify risks to military personnel deployed to Prince Sultan Air Base (PSAB) based upon that data set, and identify environmental surveillance strengths and weaknesses. In addition to the HRA, a cursory review of air particulate matter was accomplished. This assessment did not evaluate nuclear, biological, or chemical weapon exposure. Particulate matter sample results are higher than the established national ambient air quality standards for the US. Further evaluation is needed to better assess the potential health impact. Sample results were screened to identify contaminants of potential concern (COPC). During the screening process, the results were compared to the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA), Region III Risk Based Concentration (RBC) values. In total, 20 COPC were identified for further evaluation. The HPA performed on the 20 COPC resulted with risk values that are within the acceptable range considered safe by the USEPA. Although there are questions about the representativeness of the data, the results of the HRA suggest that personnel assigned and/or deployed to Prince Sultan Air Base for up to 2 years should not have negative impact on their health due to the environment

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADB263804

Entities

People

  • Cornell G. Long
  • Jody Wireman
  • Victor Caravello

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemical Weapons
  • Chemistry
  • Dielectric Gases
  • Drinking Water
  • Environment
  • Environmental Monitoring
  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Environmental Protection
  • Environmental Restoration And Remediation
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Personnel
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Risk Analysis
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Southwest Asia

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Mental Health of Military Veterans with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): Risk Factors, Prevalence, Symptoms, and Treatment.
  • Nuclear Non-Proliferation and International Security