Heparan Sulfate Proteoglycans as Therapeutic Agents for Breast Cancer

Abstract

Heparan sulfate proteoglycans (HSPGs) represent a new class of tumor suppressors. The goal of the proposed work is to evaluate the cell growth inhibitory affects and apoptotic potential of HSPG gene therapy in Vitro and in vivo. The first task is to develop breast cancer gene therapy and evaluate in vitro. Syndecan-1 expression was evaluated on several breast cancer cell lines. The results demonstrate that each cell line expresses an abundance and similar levels of syndecan-1. Therefore, DNA encoding a c-myc tag was incorporated into the ectodomain of the syndecan 1 gene. In addition, truncated gene cassettes have been constructed to allow for the secretion of syndecan- I. We will next isolate breast cancer cell lines expressing the engineered gene constructs and determine the effects on tumorigenicity. The second task of the proposal is the in vivo analysis of breast cancer gene therapy. MDA-MB-231 breast tumors were established in SCID mice and treated by electroporation with a plasmid containing the full length syndecan-1 gene.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADB265796

Entities

People

  • Carla Y. Pumphrey

Organizations

  • University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Apoptosis
  • Arkansas
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cassettes
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Computer Programs
  • Contractors
  • Gene Therapy
  • Government (Foreign)
  • Government Procurement
  • Governments
  • Neoplasms
  • Polysaccharides
  • Standards

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Genetics
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech