Definition of the Cellular Mechanisms which Distinguish Between Estrogen Receptor Agonists and Antagonists

Abstract

Estrogen is mitogenic in most estrogen receptor (ER) positive breast cancers and the use of anti-estrogen like tamoxifen has been quite successful in the treatment of this disease. Although patients initially respond well to anti-estrogens, resistant tumors often develop within 5-10 years of treatment. The purpose of this research is to develop mechanistically distinct therapeutics by directly blocking the interaction of ER with coactivator proteins required for its activity. In the previous funding period, we reported the identification of conformational peptide probes that detect the estrogen receptor conformations. In this granting period, we have extended our study in the following two directions. (1) Developing high affinity ER-specific peptides for targeting ER activity. (2) Identifying novel ER-interacting cofactor proteins that may facilitate the elucidation of ER pharmacology, and to validate these receptor:cofactor interaction surfaces as targets for therapeutic intervention.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADB281628

Entities

People

  • Ching-Yi Chang
  • Donald Mcdonnel

Organizations

  • Duke University Hospital

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Androgen Receptors
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Computer Programs
  • Drug Therapy
  • Estrogens
  • Genetic Structures
  • Hormone Antagonists
  • Hormones
  • Identification
  • Intranuclear Space
  • Molecular Biology
  • Neoplasms
  • Pharmacology
  • Therapy

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Breast cancer cell signaling and growth regulation.