A Study of Black and White Men With a Family History of Prostate Cancer

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to obtain information on the level of knowledge, beliefs, and screening practices of men with a family history of prostate cancer. Names of prostate cancer cases were obtained from the Los Angeles County Registry, and cases were contacted and asked to provide contact information for their first-degree relatives. Surveys were completed with 1029 first-degree relatives. We obtained an ethnically diverse sample of first-degree relatives (34% of sample was White, 26% African-American, 22% Hispanic, and 1%% Asian) . The majority of our sample was married, over 60 years old, well educated, earned an income of over $55,000, and had some health insurance. Most did not endorse many barriers to screening or significant cancer-related distress. Most relatives had some knowledge of risk factors. The vast majority reported having a digital rectal exam sometime in their life (76%) however less had one during the past year. Prostate specific antigen (PSA) testing receipt was lower. Fifty-six percent of relatives reported having had a PSA test sometime in their lifetime whereas 43% reported having a PSA test during the last year. Demographic, knowledge, and attitudinal factors emerged as bivariate and multivariate predictors of PSA receipt in the past year.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADB283789

Entities

People

  • Annette Maxwell
  • Roshan Bastani

Organizations

  • University of California, Los Angeles

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • African Americans
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cancer Screening
  • Clinical Trials
  • Computers
  • Databases
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Ethnic Groups
  • Health Care
  • Health Services
  • Medical Personnel
  • Native Americans
  • Neoplasms
  • Personnel Management
  • Regression Analysis
  • Surveys

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

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  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.