Molecular Mechanisms of pRB Function in Differentiation Contributing to pRB Mediated Tumor Suppression

Abstract

Inactivation of normal function of the retinoblastoma protein (pRE) contributes to the majority of cancers including breast cancer. The broad objective of this research is to understand the impact of promotion of differentiation by pRB to its tumor suppression function. To accomplish this goal, we need to understand first function of pRB in differentiation at the molecular level. We aimed to identify proteins with which pRB interacts to promote differentiation. In screenings using Dual Bait System, we identified several cellular proteins that still interact with the pRB mutants associated with a low risk of retinoblastoma. Unlike high risk of cancer mutants, these mutants retain the ability to promote differentiation. To understand role of the identified proteins in differentiation, we started with pRE-Binding Protein 2 (RBP2) whose homolog, PLU-l, has been shown to be closely associated with the malignant phenotype in breast cancer. We propose that disregulation of RBP2 interaction with pRB in the cause of mutation may lead to cancer.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADB283904

Entities

People

  • Elizaveta Benevolenskaya

Organizations

  • Dana–Farber Cancer Institute

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Biological Sciences
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Genetic Phenomena
  • Genetic Structures
  • Genetics
  • Hybrid Systems
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • Proteins
  • Transcription Factors

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Molecular Genetics