Genetic Induction of Cytolytic Susceptibility in Breast Cancer Cells

Abstract

These studies are based upon our observation that the adenoviral ElA oncogene can convert highly cytolytic-resistant human tumor cells into cells that are highly susceptible to cytolysis triggered by a variety of immunological and chemical injuries. Observations made using mouse NlH-3T3 cells were translated to human breast cancer cells and other types of human tumor cells. This comparative analysis revealed that there are basic cellular traits controlled by BlA that are common among species and diverse cell types, Studies of the regulatory control pathways through which ElA-induced phenotypic conversion of human tumor cells is mediated were complemented by studies of differential gene expression. Studies of these molecular mechanisms were used as a basis for comparisons with in vivo studies of innate immunity-mediated and chemotherapy- induced rejection of ElA-expressing human tumor cells in vivo,

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADB285914

Entities

People

  • James L. Cook

Organizations

  • University of Chicago

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Apoptosis
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemotherapy
  • Conversion
  • Dna Microarrays
  • Dna Tumor Viruses
  • Gene Expression
  • Lymphocytes
  • Medical Personnel
  • Molecular Biology
  • Neoplasms
  • Proteins

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Cellular and Molecular Pathways of Apoptosis.
  • Immunology
  • Molecular and Cellular Biology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech