Mapping Genetic Modifiers of Mammary Tumor Susceptibility in BALB/c-Trp53+/-Mice

Abstract

The TP53 tumor suppressor gene is defective in the majority of sporadic breast cancers. Breast cancer is also the most frequent tumor type in women with Li-Fraumeni syndrome who inherit germline mutations in TP53. This suggests that p53 is fundamental to the growth regulation and prevention of tumors in the mammary epithelium. However, the incidence of mammary tumors in p53-deficient mice varies greatly among strains. We have undertaken the genetic mapping of modifiers of susceptibility by performing genetic crosses between mammary tumor-susceptible BALB/c-Trp53+/- mice and -resistant C57BL/6-Trp53+/- mice. Mammary tumor susceptibility was shown to segregate as a partially dominant trait with recessive-acting modifiers also detected.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADB287328

Entities

People

  • D. J. Jerry

Organizations

  • University of Massachusetts Amherst

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Biology
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Computer Programs
  • Contractors
  • Genes
  • Genetic Mapping
  • Genetic Phenomena
  • Genetic Structures
  • Genetics
  • Genome
  • Government Procurement
  • Governments
  • Mammary Glands
  • Mutations
  • Neoplasms

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology