Chlorine. Median Lethal Concentration for Mice

Abstract

Object. The object of project A 10.4 is to collect "exact information on all those materials which may be indicated by the literature or by Chemical Warfare Service research as of possible interest for offensive chemical warfare agents." The object of the work described in this report was to determine the median lethal concentration of chlorine for white mice for an exposure period of 10 min and an observation period of 10 days. Directions regarding the work were given by the Chief, Chemical Warfare Service, as follows: "In order that a consistent basis of comparison can be maintained on all toxic compounds, it is desired that the median lethal concentration of chlorine for white mice on a 10-min exposure be obtained experimentally and in sufficient detail to be reliable and that this value be used as a standard." Results. Lethality to mice: Fifteen runs, using a 10-min exposure period and an observation period of 10 days, gave the following results (see table). Conclusions. The median lethal concentration of chlorine for selected white mice of the Carworth Farms' CF-1 strain, for an exposure period of 10 min and an observation period of 10 days, is 1.96 mg/l with an average deviation for 12 runs of + or - 0.19 mg/l. The majority of deaths were due to severe pulmonary edema.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 17, 1942
Accession Number
ADB955266

Entities

People

  • F. P. Mcgrath
  • R. L. Ferguson
  • S. D. Silver

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Body Weight
  • Chemical Warfare
  • Chemical Warfare Agents
  • Chemistry
  • Chlorine
  • Lung
  • Lung Diseases
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Observation
  • Toxicity
  • Warfare
  • Water Vapor

Readers

  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology