Toxicity of Phosgene to White Mice by Inhalation

Abstract

Object: The object of this work was to provide accurate and adequate data on the toxicity of phosgene by inhalation on white mice for a 10-min. exposure. Discussion: In the case of a gas like phosgene, where the chief cause of death is pulmonary edema, it is possible that deaths occurring within 48 hours after exposure are the best index of the toxicity of the gas. However, in order to provide all figures that may be required for comparison with other gases 5 day and 10 day mortalities are also given. Conclusions: The experimental lethal concentration for phosgene for a 10 minute exposure, and an observation period of 2 days (48 hours), can be placed at 0.375 to 0.377 mg/l. The experimental lethal concentration for phosgene for a 10 minute exposure, and an observational period of 5 days, is slightly greater than 0.366 mg/l. The median lethal concentration for phosgene, as read from the curve, for a 10 minute exposure (48 hour observation), is 0.375 mg/l.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 21, 1932
Accession Number
ADB956567

Entities

People

  • W. Wells

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Flow
  • Biomedical Research
  • Containers
  • Flow
  • Flowmeters
  • Gas Cylinders
  • Lethal Dosage
  • Lung Diseases
  • Metals
  • Mixtures
  • Observation
  • Phosgene
  • Rubber Gaskets
  • Sampling
  • Steel
  • Toxicity
  • Wet Bulb Temperature

Readers

  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology