Environmental Effects on Low Frequency Transmission Loss in the Gulf of Mexico

Abstract

Acoustic transmission loss data were acquired during Cruise 1 of the CHURCH STROKE III Exercise of July 1979. Initial comparisons of observed transmission loss data, with pre-exercise model predictions made using the ASTRAL model with historical environmental data inputs indicated a considerable degree of disagreement. A series of post-exercise model runs were undertaken to isolate the environmental factors contributing to the observed disagreement. Model runs using a range-dependent normal mode model (SNAP) were made using a geoacoustic description of seafloor. Good agreement was attained for detailed structure comparisons. Estimates made using the model ASTRAL, together with a bottom loss description derived from the same geoacoustic description of the seafloor, matched the observed levels quite well in an average sense. Since the attenuation estimates were derived from those resulting from the BEARING STAKE Exercise, some implications as to the validity of geoacoustic parameter extrapolation are apparent. Additional implications arise with respect to the degree to which pre-exercise ambient noise estimates agree with observations made during CHURCH STROKE III.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADC029543

Entities

People

  • Burlie A. Brunson
  • M. M. Truxillo
  • Richard B. Evans

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Measurement
  • Acoustic Propagation
  • Acoustics
  • Ambient Noise
  • Attenuation
  • Bottom Loss
  • Classification
  • Losses
  • Low Angles
  • Military Research
  • Naval Operations
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Research Facilities
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Test Facilities
  • Transmission Loss
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Exercise and Sports Science.
  • Theoretical Analysis.