Improved Optical Transmit-Receiver Coupler.

Abstract

In the patent application an optical transmit-receive coupler includes a first transparent, electrically conductive coating contiguous to a light transmission path. A second transparent electrically conductive coating is disposed relative to the first transparent, electrically conductive coating so that a nematic liquid crystal material is contained therebetween. A source of a.c. potential is connected to the respective electrically conductive coatings to develop an electric field across the nematic liquid crystal material, causing it to be molecularly arranged to give the optical effect of a diffraction grating. Means for varying the frequency of the a.c. potential causes commensurate variation in the periodic vorticity of the nematic liquid crystal material and thereby selectively determines the wavelengths of light energy coupled through the liquid crystal material by diffraction.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1974
Accession Number
ADD000461

Entities

People

  • Larry B Stotts

Organizations

  • United States Department of the Navy

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorbers (Materials)
  • Advanced Materials
  • Crystals
  • Diffraction
  • Electric Fields
  • Engineered Materials
  • Frequency
  • Gratings (Spectra)
  • Light Transmission
  • Liquid Crystals
  • Materials
  • Metamaterial Absorbers
  • Metamaterials
  • Patent Applications
  • Patents

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Microwave Engineering.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.