Process and Device for Desalinating Water.

Abstract

This patent application describes a device for desalinating salt or brackish water by reverse osmosis using osmotic pressure to supply the necessary power for the desalination process. A tank is divided into first and second compartments by a semi-permeable membrane and two liquids having different chemical potentials are placed in contact with opposite sides of the semi-permeable membrane. Part of one liquid passes by pressure-retarded-osmosis through the semipermeable membrane and forms a pressurized mixed solution of greater volume to provide potential energy which drives a piston which, in turn, provides power for desalination of salt or brackish water by reverse osmosis. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 11, 1978
Accession Number
ADD005433

Entities

People

  • Michael E. Mccormick

Organizations

  • United States Department of the Navy

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Brackish Water
  • Energy
  • Liquids
  • Membranes
  • Osmosis
  • Osmotic Pressure
  • Patent Applications
  • Patents
  • Potential Energy
  • Reverse Osmosis
  • Water

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Underwater engineering and Marine Technology.