Pyrophoric Flame Composition.

Abstract

A low viscosity liquid pyrophoric composition, which provides good safety under ordinary handling conditions but ignites rapidly when disseminated into the atmosphere, consists essentially of about from 50% to 85% by weight of a homogeneous solution of polyisobutylene in triethylaluminum and about from 15 to 50% of a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon of 5 to 12 carbon atoms, said composition having a viscosity ranging about from 30 to 150 centistokes at 40 C. When explosively disseminated into the atmosphere, the composition generates a fireball having a controlled ignition delay, which permits essentially complete vaporization of the hydrocarbon prior to ignition of the TEA, thereby producing rapid pulses of intense thermal radiation having a temperature as high as 1200 C (2192 F) and higher. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 13, 1979
Accession Number
ADD006399

Entities

People

  • Charles M. Lawson
  • Lawrence D. Whiting Iii
  • Milton A. Tulis

Organizations

  • United States Army

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aliphatic Hydrocarbons
  • Atmospheres
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Ignition
  • Ignition Lag
  • Organic Compounds
  • Radiation
  • Thermal Radiation
  • Transition Temperature
  • Triethylaluminum
  • Vaporization
  • Viscosity

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Petroleum Engineering