Mono-Substituted Phthalonitriles and Phthalocyanines.

Abstract

Iodophthalonitrile is prepared by mixing aminophthalonitrile with sulfuric acid at a temperature below 25 C, reacting that product with sodium nitrite at a temperature below 15 C, and reacting that product with potassium iodide at a temperature below 20 C. A fluoroalkyl phthalonitrile is prepared by mixing fluoroalkyl iodide, activated copper, iodophthalonitrile, and a solvent under an inert atmosphere at a temperature from 110 C to 125 C at least until the solution turns green. Both compounds are useful in synthesizing phthalocyanines and polyphthalocyanines. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 24, 1979
Accession Number
ADD006817

Entities

People

  • James R. Griffith
  • Teddy M. Keller

Organizations

  • United States Department of the Navy

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkali Metals
  • Atmospheres
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Controlled Atmospheres
  • Elements
  • Group 1 Elements
  • Metals
  • Phthalocyanines
  • Potassium
  • Potassium Iodide
  • Sodium
  • Sodium Compounds

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Organic Chemistry
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.