Optical Rotation-Sensing Interferometer with (3X3)-(2X2) Directional Coupler.

Abstract

This document describes a Sagnac rotation-sensing interferometer with a fiber-optic loop for providing a closed optical path in which counter-propagating light beams are phase shifted due to the Sagnac effect and with an optical coupler for splitting an input beam into the counter-propagating light beams in the fiber-optic loop and for providing for interference between the output beams of the fiber-optic loop. The optical coupler includes a (3X3) coupler with two first output waveguides symmetrically disposed about an input waveguide for splitting the input beam into equal components and a (2X2) coupler with two second output waveguides adjacently disposed for providing interference between the output beams. The second output waveguides of the (2X2) coupler couple the first output waveguides of the (3X3) coupler to the end of the fiber-optic loop. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 09, 1982
Accession Number
ADD009366

Entities

People

  • Sang K. Sheem

Organizations

  • United States Department of the Navy

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Directional
  • Interferometers
  • Optoisolators
  • Rotation
  • Splitting
  • Waveguides

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Microwave Engineering.
  • Optical Fiber Sensing and Electromagnetic Propagation.