Fiber Optic Spectrophone.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a novel fiber optic spectrophone device for the measurement of the optoacoustic absorption coefficients of gases under irradiation by laser sources. A gas sample, contained within a spectrophone, is irradiated with a modulated beam of radiant energy which produces an acoustic pressure wave within the gas sample at the modulation frequency having an intensity related to the degree of absorption of the beam by the gas sample. The spectrophone includes a plurality of turns of optical fiber wound about a compliant cylinder. The acoustic pressure wave is coupled by the compliant cylinder to produce changes in the optical length of the fiber in response to the intensity of the pressure wave. The changes in length of the fiber are detected by an all-fiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer which produces an output representative of the pressure wave. The interferometer includes a compensation system for compensating for the effects of environmental perturbations on the system.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 30, 1982
Accession Number
ADD009744

Entities

People

  • Daniel H. Leslie
  • Gary L. Trusty

Organizations

  • United States Department of the Navy

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Coefficients
  • Coefficients
  • Compensation
  • Fibers
  • Frequency
  • Intensity
  • Interferometers
  • Inventions
  • Mach Zehnder Interferometers
  • Measurement
  • Measuring Instruments
  • Modulation
  • Optical Fibers
  • Spectrophones

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Optical Fiber Sensing and Electromagnetic Propagation.
  • Spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers