Shock Electromechanical Energy Converter with Permanent Magnet.

Abstract

An explosively operated device by which a strong magnetic field pulse and an electric current pulse of microseconds duration is produced. A cylindrical magneti is used to initiate the fields, and its energy source is an explosive filled metal tube. Within the converter itself, the lines of magnetic flux are essentially axial. When an explosive charge in the central tube is detonated, the end of the tube flares radially, and the tube begins to expand along it length. As it does so, the tube compresses the magnetic field a gainst the inner surface of a magnet. Simultaneously, a helical coil inside the converter experiences a rapid increase in flux density, thus satisfying Faraday's law. This interaction causes a pulse of electric current to be fed into the turns of the magneto-cumulative generator as its initial mangetic field is maximized. As the central tube expands against the inside of the coil, it shorts out the turns one-by-one as the detonation wave travels axially along the converter. This action progressively reduces the inductance of the circuit, thus increasing the current output of the converter. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 05, 1984
Accession Number
ADD011228

Entities

People

  • J. K. Thompson

Organizations

  • United States Army

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Counter IED

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Converters
  • Detonation Waves
  • Electric Current
  • Explosive Charges
  • Explosives
  • Flux Density
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Flux
  • Magnets
  • Permanent Magnets

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics