Hybridoma Cell Lines amd Monoclonal Antibodies to Clostridium difficile Toxins A and B.

Abstract

Clostridium difficile, the etiological agent of pseudomembranous colitis in humans and animals, produces two toxins, designated toxin A and toxin B, that are cytotoxic for tissue-cultured mammalian cells. Toxin B is approximately 1,000-fold more cytotoxic than toxin A per mg of protein. Toxin A also possesses enterotoxin activity and causes a fluid response when injected into ligated rabbit intestinal loops. These antibodies produced by a family of murine hybrid cell lines are cross-reactive with both toxin A and toxin B of Clostridium difficile. The monoclonal antibodies are useful in an immunoassay for toxin A and toxin B of C. difficile.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 30, 1986
Accession Number
ADD012549

Entities

People

  • Mary K. Gentry
  • Sara Rothman

Organizations

  • United States Army

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anatomy
  • Antibodies
  • Biological Sciences
  • Biological Toxins
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Cells (Biology)
  • Clostridium
  • Cultured Cells
  • Immunoassay
  • Proteins

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Microbial Pathology