Optical Paramagnetic/Diamagnetic Gas Sensor.

Abstract

An improved gas sensor which optically senses a signal indication proportional to the concentration of a paramagnetic/diamagnetic gas in a gaseous mixture. In a preferred embodiment of the invention a chamber is adapted to contain a gaseous mixture to be measured for the concentration of a paramagnetic/diamagnetic gas in the mixture. An optical source provides light to a movable element coupled to the chamber. In response to the application of a magnetic field across the chamber, any paramagnetic/diamagnetic gas in the chamber causes the movable element to be displaced by a distance proportional to the concentration of the paramagnetic/diamagnetic gas in the gaseous mixture. A photodetector circuit receives light from the movable element having a characteristic indicative of the distance that the movable element was displaced. In response to such received light, the photodetector provides a signal output proportional to the concentration of the paramagnetic/diamagnetic gas in the gaseous mixture.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 20, 1988
Accession Number
ADD013621

Entities

People

  • Thomas G. Giallorenzi

Organizations

  • United States Department of the Navy

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Detectors
  • Electromagnetic Wave Detectors
  • Inventions
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Photodetectors

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Optical Fiber Sensing and Electromagnetic Propagation.