Silver-Nickel Composite Cathodes for Alkaline Secondary Batteries.

Abstract

A method for producing lightweight silver-nickel composite electrodes by infiltrating a graphite fiber plaque with a suspension of finely divided nickel powder in an aqueous solution of AgNO3; drying the graphite fiber plaque to produce a coating of AgNO3 crystals and nickel particles on the surfaces of the graphite fibers; heating the coated graphite fiber plaque at a temperature about the melting point of AgNO3 until the AgNO3 melts and wets the nickel particles and the surfaces of the graphite fibers; and heating the molten AgNO3 coated graphite fiber plaque at a temperature from the decomposition temperature of AgNO3 to about 600 C until the AgNO3 decomposed to form a thin uniform silver metal coating over the nickel particles and the surfaces of the graphite fibers. The silver-nickel particle coated graphite plaques is electrochemically treated to convert the silver to silver active material (Ag2O2) and the nickel to nickel active material Ni(OH)2). Keywords: Silver peroxide; Silver nitrate; Nickel hydrocide; Patent applications. (KT)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 16, 1989
Accession Number
ADD014231

Entities

People

  • William Ferrando

Organizations

  • United States Department of the Navy

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aqueous Solutions
  • Coatings
  • Composite Materials
  • Films
  • Graphitic Materials
  • Materials
  • Melting Point
  • Metal Coatings
  • Particles
  • Patent Applications
  • Silver Compounds
  • Storage Batteries

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Optical Fiber Sensing and Electromagnetic Propagation.