Freeze Dried Platelets.

Abstract

A process and medium are disclosed for the lyophilization of platelets. During lyophilization, carbohydrate-load platelets are supercooled while suspended in a buffer solution including a biocompatible polymer that serves to preserve the structure of the platelets. The supercooled platelets are then frozen at a temperature below the glass transition temperature of the suspension. A vacuum is placed on the frozen suspension to remove most of the water therefrom. Then, the temperature of the platelets is increased to the supercooled temperature while the vacuum is maintained. After being sealed under vacuum, the lyophilized platelets may be reconstituted to form viable, transfusable platelets. The reconstituted platelets have a high aggregation index, retain normal agglutination and degranulation capability, and are able to participate in clot formation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 20, 1995
Accession Number
ADD017793

Entities

People

  • Barry J. Spargo
  • Richard G. Emler
  • Thomas R. Groel

Organizations

  • United States Department of the Navy

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agglutination
  • Blood
  • Carbohydrates
  • Cells
  • Drying
  • Freeze Drying
  • Glass
  • Glass Transition Temperature
  • Inventions
  • Low Temperature
  • Materials
  • Membranes
  • Patent Applications
  • Patents
  • Polymers
  • Transition Temperature
  • Transitions

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.