Acoustic Vector Sensing Sonar System

Abstract

A system for the detection of acoustic signals utilizing an array of acoustic sensors coupled to a beamformer which generates a steered acoustic beam using the output from one or more of the acoustic sensors within the array. The acoustic sensors include a multiaxis vector sensor co-located with a scalar acoustic pressure sensor. The beamformer generates a weighted output for each acoustic sensor by combining the weighted output of the scalar pressure sensor with the scalar field generated by forming the inner product of the vector components measured at each sensor location with a vector component weighting vector. The weighted output signals are delayed to synchronize the phase of the weighted output signal to that of a weighted signal at a reference array location. The resulting delayed weighted output signals are then summed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 27, 1998
Accession Number
ADD018868

Entities

People

  • Benjamin A. Cray

Organizations

  • United States Department of the Navy

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Beams
  • Acoustic Detectors
  • Acoustic Signals
  • Acoustic Velocity
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Equations
  • Frequency
  • Inventions
  • Navy
  • Noise
  • Particles
  • Sonar Arrays
  • Sonar Equipment
  • Submarines
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Engineering
  • Physics

Readers

  • Phased Array Antenna Design.
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.