Separated Flow Liquid Catholyte Aluminum Hydrogen Peroxide Seawater Semi Fuel Cell

Abstract

This patent application discloses an improved semi-fuel cell and an improved cathode used therein. The semi-fuel cell stack comprises a housing, an anode within the housing, a porous cathode within the housing, an aqueous catholyte within the housing, an aqueous anolyte stream flowing in the housing, and a membrane for preventing migration of the catholyte through the porous cathode and into the anolyte stream. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the catholyte comprises an aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution, the anolyte comprises a NaOH/seawater solution, and the membrane permits passage of OH ions while inhibiting the passage of hydrogen peroxide. The membrane is attached to a surface of the cathode or, alternatively, impregnated into the cathode. (3 figures)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 03, 2002
Accession Number
ADD020170

Entities

People

  • Eric G. Dow

Organizations

  • United States Department of the Navy

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aluminum
  • Cells
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Electrochemical Reactions
  • Energetic Materials
  • Energy
  • Energy Storage
  • Fuel Cells
  • Fuels
  • Hydrogen
  • Inventions
  • Materials
  • Patent Applications
  • Patents
  • Sodium Hydroxide
  • Storage
  • United States

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electrochemical Surface Science
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology