Ultra-Low Permeability Polymeric Encapsulants for Acoustic Applications

Abstract

This patent application discloses an acoustically transparent, low water permeability encapsulant made from an acoustically clear polymer, such as polyurethane. High aspect ratio clay nanoparticles are positioned in the substrate in overlapping layers with layers of the substrate interposed. The invention also provides a method for forming an acoustically transparent, low permeability encapsulant. The method includes treating high-aspect ration clay nanoparticles to make them organophilic. The treated nanoparticles are then mixed in a polymer resin in such a way as to form an intercalated mixture. A curing agent is added to the mixture, and the mixture is allowed to set. When set the resulting intercalated mixture produces an acoustically clear, low permeability polymer coating.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 10, 2006
Accession Number
ADD020247

Entities

People

  • Thomas S. Ramotowski

Organizations

  • United States Department of the Navy

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Properties
  • Aspect Ratio
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Coatings
  • Composite Materials
  • Curing Agents
  • Inventions
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Nanocomposites
  • Nanoparticles
  • Patents
  • Permeability
  • Physical Properties
  • Polymers
  • Polyurethanes

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Structural Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology