Optimal Shape Design to Minimize Stress Concentration Factors in Pressure Vessel Components,

Abstract

The problem of shape optimization to minimize stress concentration factors is presented. Design variables are chosen such that optimal configurations can be produced for a cylindrical pressure vessel with an end closure and nozzle intersection. A system model is formed in which the stress gradients are calculated numerically using the finite elements method and optimization is performed by the penalty function technique. Various examples of the design algorithm are presented showing optimal geometries together with plots of boundary stress concentrations for the sequence of designs generated. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADP000055

Entities

People

  • J. Middleton

Organizations

  • Swansea University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Boundaries
  • Geometry
  • Heuristic Methods
  • Mathematics
  • Optimization
  • Pressure Vessels
  • Sequences
  • Stress Concentration
  • Stresses
  • Topology

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Operations Research
  • Regression Analysis.