Compound-Compressible Nozzle Flow

Abstract

A one-dimensional theory based upon fundamental flow relationships is presented for analyzing the behavior of one or more gas streams flowing through a single nozzle. This compound-compressible flow theory shows that the behavior of each stream is influenced by the presence of the other streams. The theory also shows that the behavior of compound-compressible flow is predicted by determining how changing conditions at the nozzle exit plane affect conditions within the nozzle. It is found that, when choking of the compound-compressible flow nozzle occurs, an interesting phenomenon exists. The compound-compressible flow is shown to be choked at the nozzle throat, although the individual stream Mach numbers there are not equal to one. This phenomenon is verified by a wave analysis which shows that, when choking occurs, a pressure wave cannot be propagated upstream to the nozzle throat even though some of the individual streams have Mach numbers less than one. Algebraic methods based on this compound-compressible flow theory are used to demonstrate the usefulness of this approach in computing the behavior of compound-compressible flow nozzles.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADP000320

Entities

People

  • A. Bernstein
  • C. Hevenor
  • W. H. Heiser

Organizations

  • Pratt & Whitney

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Back Pressure
  • Compressible Flow
  • Curvature
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Flow
  • Flow Fields
  • Flow Rate
  • Fluid Flow
  • Geometry
  • Mach Number
  • Mass Flow
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Nozzles
  • Shock Waves
  • Static Pressure
  • Three Dimensional

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Theoretical Analysis.