Yield and Blast Analyses with a Unified Theory of Explosions

Abstract

Yield is the most significant single number measured on any explosion because all effects -- sympathetic reactions, fragments, blast damage -- derive from it. UTE offers the only adequate way to relate all explosions: non-ideal, any media, over all ranges in air, underwater, underground, confined spaces, heavy cases etc. The Form Factor and Lead Time are new extensions intended for safety analyses. A key idea in the form factor is to define average energy density in the blast wave relative to the peak value at the shock; it is the tacit assumption in scaling now. Lead Time means the difference in TOA between a sound signal and a shock wave; it scales, is a sensitive measure of yield and is nearly constant at long range. Applications include: absolute measure of prompt and delayed yields for blast, sympathetic reactions, fragments, propellant yield, surface effects, analysis with sparse data and simplified instrumentation.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADP000437

Entities

People

  • Francis B. Porzel

Organizations

  • Naval Ordnance Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blast Waves
  • Boundary Layer
  • Detonations
  • Equations
  • Explosions
  • Explosives
  • Gages
  • High Pressure
  • Ideal Gas Law
  • Lead Time
  • Measurement
  • Munitions
  • Nuclear Bombs
  • Ordnance Laboratories
  • Pressure Gages
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Shock Waves

Readers

  • Explosive Engineering.
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Space