Damage-Risk Criteria for Personnel Exposed to Repeated Blasts

Abstract

Damage-risk criteria for man subjected to one or twenty short- duration blast waves were presented in terms of peak overpressure, duration, overpressure impulse, range, and yield. Threshold and severe injuries to the lungs, gastro-intestinal tract, and larynx were considered. Predictions of a 1- percent probability of mortality and selected injury levels were also given for repeated blasts of long duration. The results suggested that repeated blasts of sub-threshold levels for a single exposure do not cause gross-non-auditory injuries. For repeated blasts above threshold levels, the severity of blast injuries tended to increase with the number of blasts.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADP000494

Entities

People

  • D. R. Richmond
  • E. R. Fletcher
  • J. J. Jaeger
  • J. T. Yelverton
  • Y. Y. Phillips

Organizations

  • Lovelace Foundation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Blast
  • Blast Injuries
  • Blast Waves
  • Dynamic Pressure
  • Exploding Wires
  • Explosives
  • High Explosives
  • Lung Diseases
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Measurement
  • Noise
  • Overpressure
  • Physiology
  • Sea Level
  • Wounds And Injuries

Readers

  • Auditory Neuroscience/Auditory Physiology.
  • Explosive Engineering.