Optical and Mechanical Characteristics of Microflame Fusion Splicing of Optical Fiber,

Abstract

A microflame fusion splicing technique has been statistically studied in order to evaluate the contribution on the splicing loss of fiber ends flatness, initial misalignment, final aspect of the splice, core/cladding deformations, impurities, air bubbles in the splices, fusion time and glass temperature. The mechanical resistance characteristics have been studied and compared with non spliced fibers, both with just fusion splices and with fusion followed by an annealing process. A splicing machine by a butane-oxigen miniature torch and an observing microscope was developed and used in the experiments. The tests were made in five groups of splices using multimode 50/125 micron diameters, 0.22 N.A. graded index fibers, on a cutting and splice basis, to evaluate the contribution of all aspects of the splicing process in the transmission loss. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADP000558

Entities

People

  • Antonio Aguilar Morales
  • Baldomero Fernandez Rondan

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Annealing
  • Diameters
  • Fibers
  • Impurities
  • Losses
  • Microscopes
  • Misalignment
  • Multimode
  • New Jersey
  • Optical Fibers
  • Resistance
  • Transmission Loss

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Optical Fiber Sensing and Electromagnetic Propagation.