Processes Involved in Early Biofilm Formation,

Abstract

Results of Series I experiments provided the following information: the rate of biofilm COD accumulation during its early formation stages was described mathematically using a first-order rate expression. The resultant first-order rate constant was a linear function of suspended biomass concentration and growth rate, and Reynolds number. Results of Series II work, for the thin aerobic biofilm investigated, showed the following: (1) Although particle deposition contributes significantly to the initiation of biofilm development, its relative role in biofilm net accumulation decreases with time. (2) Biofilm decay due to maintenance requirement is insignificant for the thin biofilm considered; and (3) Biofilm production and shear removal processes contribute significantly to early biofilm accumulation. Shear removal rates drastically increase as the film exceeds the viscous sublayer.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADP000736

Entities

People

  • James D. Bryers

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biological Processes
  • Maintenance
  • Maintenance Management
  • Maintenance Requirements
  • Particles
  • Production
  • Reynolds Number

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Trauma or Military Medicine

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Bioremediation