Small Wastewater Treatment Systems Using Soil Purification Method,

Abstract

The purpose of the paper is to describe unique features of the soil purification systems developed in Japan and to discuss construction, operation, and maintenance of the following systems: (1) Enhancement of Treatment by Use of Soil Cover. In this process, soils are not used as a mere construction materials, but they are effectively used as a media for supporting microbial life. In actual installations, treatment facilities are constructed underground covered by soil layer. Treatment efficiencies are observed to be greatly increased by the use of soil cover in these instances, and the ground surface can be used for lawn area or other uses for esthetic enjoyment. (2) Underground trench Soil Purification System. By installing an impermenable sheet under the trench, capillary action of soils in horizontal directions is enhanced, thus preventing groundwater pollution due to enhanced soil purification in aerobic soil zone.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADP000748

Entities

People

  • Masaaki Niimi

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biological Processes
  • Construction
  • Construction Materials
  • Efficiency
  • Groundwater
  • Maintenance
  • Materials
  • Microvessels

Readers

  • Environmental Remediation and Restoration.
  • Geotechnical Engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Bioremediation