Simultaneous Nitrification and Denitrification in a Rotating Biological Contactor,

Abstract

The phenomenon of (Simultaneous Nitrification and Denitrification) in a RBC process was confirmed by measuring nitrogen gas production. The SND in a RBC was experimentally studied in terms of mean residence time, organic loading, water temperature, and the partial pressure of oxygen in the air phase. Most of the conventional biological processes for nitrogen removal consist of a series of unit processes which perform organic oxidation, nitrification, and denitrification separately. On the other hand, in the case of nitrogen removal using the RBC nitrification process, all the organic oxidation, nitrification, and denitrification could be accomplished in the same reactor. The obtained results are summarized as follows: (1) In a closed RBC for nitrification, nitrogen gas increased in the air phase, while oxygen gas decreased. (2) The nitrogen removal rate due to SND depended upon the MRT, C/N ratio, water temperature, partial pressure of oxygen, and ammonia concentration. When the other parameters were fixed, the optimum C/N ratio existed for the maximum nitrogen removal rate due to SND. (3) The SND patterns were classified into three types depending on the experimental conditions.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADP000761

Entities

People

  • Masayoshi Ishiguro
  • Sumio Masuda
  • Yoshimasa Watanabe

Organizations

  • University of Miyazaki

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biological Processes
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Nitrification
  • Nitrogen
  • Nitrogen Compounds
  • Oxidation
  • Partial Pressure
  • Production

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Environmental Engineering
  • Theoretical Analysis.