Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Batteries - Past, Present and Future

Abstract

Lithium based batteries have the highest theoretical energy density of known battery types. Of the lithium batteries, the lithium-thionyl chloride electrochemistry has the highest energy density of those which have been reduced to practice. The characteristics, development status, and performance of lithium-thionyl chloride batteries are treated in this paper. Safety aspects of lithium-thionyl chloride batteries are discussed along with impressive results of hazard/safety tests of these batteries. An orderly development plan of a minimum family of standard cells to avoid a proliferation of battery sizes and discharge rates is presented.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADP000960

Entities

People

  • Joseph F. Mccartney
  • Thomas J. Lund
  • Wilfred J. Sturgeon

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cells
  • Cellular Structures
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Computer Science
  • Current Density
  • Dielectric Gases
  • Electronics Industry
  • Energy
  • High Energy
  • High Pressure
  • Lithium Batteries
  • Materials
  • Melting Point
  • Short Circuits
  • Standards

Readers

  • Battery Technology and Engineering
  • Systems Analysis and Design